Skip to content
Environment Dashboard

Data

Heatwave days per person for adults over 65 and infants, world

Heatwave days that adults over 65 and infants under one year old were exposed to on average each year worldwide, 1980–2024, from the Lancet Countdown (indicator 1.1.1). These are heatwaves of any cause as observed in ERA5; the days are not attributed to climate change.

Latest value

20.8days

World, 2024. Version 2025 report.

Heatwave days per person for adults over 65 and infants, world (days per person)

90 values from 1980 to 2024. Lines: Adults over 65, Infants under 1 year old.
Show as a table
Heatwave days per person for adults over 65 and infants, world, every value
PeriodGroupValue (days)Status
1980Adults over 652.8final
1981Adults over 653.6final
1982Adults over 652.5final
1983Adults over 655.4final
1984Adults over 652.5final
1985Adults over 652.2final
1986Adults over 652.4final
1987Adults over 653.6final
1988Adults over 655.6final
1989Adults over 653.1final
1990Adults over 653.6final
1991Adults over 654.0final
1992Adults over 653.7final
1993Adults over 652.4final
1994Adults over 657.6final
1995Adults over 656.7final
1996Adults over 653.2final
1997Adults over 654.6final
1998Adults over 6510.9final
1999Adults over 655.0final
2000Adults over 654.1final
2001Adults over 656.3final
2002Adults over 656.6final
2003Adults over 658.1final
2004Adults over 654.5final
2005Adults over 656.8final
2006Adults over 658.4final
2007Adults over 656.5final
2008Adults over 654.2final
2009Adults over 655.0final
2010Adults over 6513.6final
2011Adults over 656.3final
2012Adults over 659.4final
2013Adults over 659.5final
2014Adults over 656.5final
2015Adults over 659.6final
2016Adults over 6512.1final
2017Adults over 6510.4final
2018Adults over 6510.7final
2019Adults over 6511.6final
2020Adults over 659.3final
2021Adults over 658.5final
2022Adults over 6512.7final
2023Adults over 6514.4final
2024Adults over 6520.8final
1980Infants under 1 year old2.7final
1981Infants under 1 year old2.7final
1982Infants under 1 year old1.8final
1983Infants under 1 year old4.6final
1984Infants under 1 year old2.6final
1985Infants under 1 year old2.0final
1986Infants under 1 year old2.3final
1987Infants under 1 year old3.8final
1988Infants under 1 year old4.9final
1989Infants under 1 year old2.4final
1990Infants under 1 year old2.8final
1991Infants under 1 year old3.1final
1992Infants under 1 year old3.0final
1993Infants under 1 year old2.3final
1994Infants under 1 year old5.3final
1995Infants under 1 year old5.5final
1996Infants under 1 year old2.6final
1997Infants under 1 year old3.4final
1998Infants under 1 year old10.7final
1999Infants under 1 year old3.5final
2000Infants under 1 year old3.0final
2001Infants under 1 year old3.8final
2002Infants under 1 year old4.7final
2003Infants under 1 year old6.0final
2004Infants under 1 year old3.7final
2005Infants under 1 year old7.0final
2006Infants under 1 year old5.2final
2007Infants under 1 year old4.9final
2008Infants under 1 year old2.8final
2009Infants under 1 year old4.7final
2010Infants under 1 year old11.6final
2011Infants under 1 year old4.4final
2012Infants under 1 year old7.5final
2013Infants under 1 year old6.6final
2014Infants under 1 year old5.8final
2015Infants under 1 year old8.5final
2016Infants under 1 year old12.3final
2017Infants under 1 year old9.0final
2018Infants under 1 year old7.7final
2019Infants under 1 year old11.3final
2020Infants under 1 year old8.8final
2021Infants under 1 year old7.4final
2022Infants under 1 year old8.6final
2023Infants under 1 year old12.3final
2024Infants under 1 year old20.5final
Lancet Countdown on Health and Climate Change, 2025 report data: indicator 1.1.1 by A. J. Pershing and J. Giguere (attributable heatwave days) and by F. Tartarini and O. Jay (vulnerable populations); indicator 1.1.3 by C. Freyberg, B. Lemke and M. Otto; indicator 1.1.5 by J. Ballester, X. Basagaña and J. Ruiz-Cabrejos; indicator 1.2.1 by R. Hänninen, M. Sofiev and R. Kouznetsov; indicator 1.2.2 by M. Romanello and M. Walawender; indicator 1.2.3 by K. Minor and N. Obradovich; indicator 3.2.1 by G. Kiesewetter and S. Zhang. Romanello et al., The Lancet, 2025, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(25)01919-1. CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.

Where it comes from

Producer
Lancet Countdown on Health and Climate Change (led by University College London) · Lancet Countdown 2025: heat, wildfire smoke, drought, extreme rain and deaths from air pollution
Version
2025 report
Fetched
2026-10-05 (automatically), 710,882 bytes
Fingerprint
sha256 a5b880ab56941f8a8db93b8412b47bb1d9415db8f138acf3d156445ec7b313a7ETag "ad8e2-6425ae093736c" · Last-Modified Thu, 30 Oct 2025 07:05:42 GMT
Cite the producer
Romanello M, Walawender M, Hsu S-C, et al. The 2025 report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change. Lancet 2025; published online Oct 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(25)01919-1.

What was done to it

  1. Read the sheet '2025 Report Data_Global' of the indicator 1.1.1 (vulnerable populations) workbook of the Lancet Countdown 2025 report, 1980–2024: the average heatwave days per person of adults over 65 (exposure_average_65) and of infants under one year old (exposure_average_infants), in days as the guidance sheet states, published as in the workbook.

    Code: pipeline/src/envdash/transforms/impacts/lancet_countdown.py · code sha256 fecaf0b937e79c60… · inputs a5b880ab5694…

  2. Total person-days are not published. The over-75 columns are not published either: the guidance sheet's column table does not describe them, and they read 0 in every year before 2000, when the over-65 values do not.

    Code: pipeline/src/envdash/transforms/impacts/lancet_countdown.py · code sha256 fecaf0b937e79c60… · inputs a5b880ab5694…

What it covers

Geography
World
Basis
A heatwave is at least two consecutive days when both minimum and maximum temperature exceed the local 1986–2005 95th percentile; the report's key finding compares each year with the 1986–2005 average. Each value is the group's heatwave person-days over its population, from ERA5 temperatures, hybrid gridded demographic data and WorldPop age structure. The producer warns that the two population sources may make values before and after 2000 inconsistent.
Unit
days per person (days)